"κρίγδανον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κρίγδανον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkriɣ.ða.non/, /ˈkriɣ.ða.non/, /ˈkriɡ.da.non/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈkriɣ.ða.non/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈkriɣ.ða.non/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈkriɣ.ða.non/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: krígdanon [romanization]
Etymology: According to Beekes, perhaps from Pre-Greek, due to the presence of the cluster -γδ. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{head|grc|noun}} κρίγδανον • (krígdanon)
  1. Hesychius gives the definition as: πέλτη (péltē, “Thracian shield”), ἀσπίς (aspís, “shield”).
    Sense id: en-κρίγδανον-grc-noun-0MGVfA9- Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, perhaps from Pre-Greek, due to the presence of the cluster -γδ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krígdanon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "κρίγδανον • (krígdanon)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hesychius gives the definition as: πέλτη (péltē, “Thracian shield”), ἀσπίς (aspís, “shield”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-κρίγδανον-grc-noun-0MGVfA9-",
      "links": [
        [
          "πέλτη",
          "πέλτη#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "ἀσπίς",
          "ἀσπίς#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkriɣ.ða.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkriɣ.ða.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkriɡ.da.non/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkriɣ.ða.non/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkriɣ.ða.non/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkriɣ.ða.non/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κρίγδανον"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, perhaps from Pre-Greek, due to the presence of the cluster -γδ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krígdanon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "κρίγδανον • (krígdanon)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hesychius gives the definition as: πέλτη (péltē, “Thracian shield”), ἀσπίς (aspís, “shield”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "πέλτη",
          "πέλτη#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "ἀσπίς",
          "ἀσπίς#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkriɣ.ða.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkriɣ.ða.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkriɡ.da.non/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkriɣ.ða.non/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkriɣ.ða.non/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkriɣ.ða.non/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κρίγδανον"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.